who was perdiccas

(72), Diadochi Satraps 323 BCEby Fornadan (CC BY-SA). … Related Content Perdiccas er navnet på flere historiske personer: . We have also been recommended for educational use by the following publications: Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization registered in Canada. Updates? One of these was Plutarch who wrote in his The Life of Alexander the Great, … when he found he could get no reparation for his disgrace at Philip’s hands, watched his opportunity and murdered him. Perdiccas elected to wait until Roxanne and Alexander’s child was born, the son who would become Alexander IV. Last modified November 15, 2016. It was at Babylon as Alexander lay on his death bed that Perdiccas came into prominence. Coin of Perdiccas III with figure of Herakles Image, Content. During Alexander’s attempt to marry his commanders to Persian wives, Perdiccas received the daughter of the governor of Medea. Plutarch wrote: Roxanne, who was now with child …. Perdiccas served with distinction in Alexander s campaigns and, upon… Many still believe she encouraged Pausanias to kill Philip to ensure Alexander’s ascension to the throne. License. With the failure of his third and final attempt and a loss of 2,000 soldiers, the loyalty of his men began to falter as they had seen too many of their friends die. Perdiccas proposed that a final decision wait until Alexander's wife Roxana, who was pregnant, had given birth. Meanwhile, the now-widowed Cleopatra, the sister of Alexander the Great, traveled to Asia Minor having set her eyes on Perdiccas. The war would end with the death of Craterus, isolation for Eumenes, and Antipater taking Philip III and Alexander IV to Macedon. The new king set out to prove he was as good if not better than his father. However, with the royal family in Babylon, the Regent Perdiccas assumed this responsibility until the royal household could return to Macedonia. However, the young Alexander would never rule, as both Roxanne and young Alexander were executed by Antipater’s son Cassander in 310 BCE, solving the entire inheritance problem. Web. Perdiccas I, King of Macedonia hired himself out to serve the king and took charge of the smaller cattle at Lebaea, Upper Macedonia. His year of birth is unknown, but he seems to have been of about the same age as Alexander. However, in three futile attempts he failed to cross the Nile River. The two men had quarreled bitterly since Babylon, and with both Ptolemy’s highjacking of the king’s body and his murder of Cleomenes, Perdiccas believed he had little choice but to invade Egypt, defeat Ptolemy and seize both his territory and his treasury. Perdikkas (diadoch), een vriend van Alexander III de Grote en na zijn dood een van de eerste Diadochen Perdiccas (generaal), een generaal onder Eumenes Perdiccas (Ephese), apostolisch Protonotaris van Efeze De griekse spelling is Περδίκκας, vaak verlatijnst tot Perdiccas. Argaeus I of Macedon Monarch, Deceased Person, Noble person, Person. Ancient History Encyclopedia, 15 Nov 2016. Perdiccas had proven himself to be a capable commander but at a price. Ancient History Encyclopedia. In the end, three of his once loyal officers, Peithon, Antigenes, and Seleucus, entered his tent and stabbed him. In his accession year (335), Alexander attacked a group of rebels in the southern part of Illyricum (modern Albania). Antigonus and his son Demetrius had initially sought refuge in Macedon when Eumenes entered Asia Minor. Argaeus I of Macedon was a king of Macedon of the Argead dynasty. Perdiccas I of Macedon (died 678 BC) was King of Macedon from 700 to 678 BC, preceding Argaeus I.He was the founder of the Argead kingdom, having been exiled to Macedonia from his home in Argos and went on to unite the Macedonian tribes under his (and his brothers Gauanes and Aeropas) rule.. However, he is also distinguished as one of the most steadfast, and his ascendancy culminated in his taking the reins of government upon Alexander’s death, prior to his own tragic and ignominious end on the banks of the Nile. Following Alexander's death, he was regent for Alexander's half brother and intellectually disabled successor, Philip Arridaeus (Philip III). However, he is also distinguished as one of the most steadfast, and his ascendancy culminated in his taking the reins of government upon Alexander’s death, prior to his own tragic and ignominious end on the banks of the Nile. Perdiccas var en af de tre konger af Makedonien, der regerede tidspunkterne fra 700 f.Kr., 454 f.Kr. Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. Antigonus fled to Europe, where he persuaded Antipater and Craterus that Perdiccas must be destroyed. It was a bold plan which, if successful, would have made Perdiccas all-but invincible. To spy on Ptolemy, Perdiccas chose Cleomenes of Naucratis to remain in Egypt as finance minister. Perdiccas (Greek: Περδίκκας, Perdikkas; c. 355 BC – 321/320 BC) became a general in Alexander the Great's army and participated in Alexander's campaign against Achaemenid Persia. Perdicas (generally spelled Perdiccas) was a famous General for Alexander the Great who became the regent of Macedonia for 3 years after Alexander's death. Perdiccas would be the figure who had inherited ‘the heritage of Alexander’s empire’. Ancient History Encyclopedia. Initially, Perdiccas was a page in the imperial court at Pella, but in 336 BCE he became a member of Philip II's elite infantry, a shield-bearer or hypaspist. Before the army was to meet King Porus at the River Hydaspes, Perdiccas and Hephaestion were sent ahead through the Khyber Pass with three battalions and half of the Companion Cavalry to gather supplies and prepare to bridge the river. was generaal in het leger van Alexander de Grote . Unfortunately, others loyal to the king maintained a different opinion. With the king’s signet ring in his hand, he attempted to keep the empire intact. PERDICCAS, the name of three kings of Macedonia, who reigned respectively c. 700, c. 454-413, and 364-359 B.C., and of one of Alexander the Great's generals, son of Orontes, a descendant of the independent princes of the province of Orestis. Wasson, Donald L. Freeman wrote that the final result of the battle was one of "uncommon bravery mixed with butchery and horror" (64) as 6,000 Thebans would die while 30,000 were captured. In the end he married Nicaea; however, he sent Eumenes, who commanded his forces in Asia Minor, to Sardis in Asia Minor to inform Cleopatra that he was planning to reject Nicaea and marry her in a complete betrayal of Antipater. Following Alexander's death, he rose to become supreme commander of the imperial army and regent for Alexander's half brother and intellectually disabled successor, Philip Arridaeus (Philip III). (Doorverwezen vanaf Perdiccas (diadoch)) Perdikkas ( Oudgrieks : Περδίκκας; overleden mei/juni 321 v.Chr. ) Ptolemy I had kidnapped the body of Alexander in Syria and sent it to Memphis, later to be transferred to Alexandria. Although no one seriously favored Alexander’s son Heracles by his mistress Barsine, Meleager, an infantry commander, led a short-lived revolt, favoring Philip III over Alexander IV - the unborn child was dismissed as being only half Macedonian. Perdiccas was a capable and loyal commander to both Alexander and the empire he had built. Perdiccas followed Alexander as he crossed into Asia Minor, fighting the Persians at Granicus, Issus, and Gaugamela. Actually, despite the beliefs of his fellow commanders, many agree that Perdiccas was a good choice. Omissions? After Alexander's death in 323 BC he became regent of all Alexander's empire. He is eager to pass knowledge on to his students. Books After a compromise under which a division of the powers of regency was arranged, Perdiccas exercised a wide authority in Asia as “supreme general” and soon began to act as if he meant to make himself king. Perdiccas (Greek: Περδίκκας, Perdikkas; died 321/320 BC) was one of Alexander the Great's generals.After Alexander's death in 323 BC he became regent of all Alexander's empire.. Arrian tells us he was son of Orontes, a descendant of the independent princes of the Macedonian province of Orestis. Perdiccas proposed that a final decision wait until Alexander's wife Roxana, who was pregnant, had given birth. His career of service was long and distinguished. Written by Donald L. Wasson, published on 15 November 2016 under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Perdiccas would be the figure who had inherited ‘the heritage of Alexander’s empire’. Perdiccas I af Makedonien; Perdiccas II af Makedonien; Perdiccas III af Makedonien The king’s beloved Macedon would fall into the hands of the Roman Empire. Anderen. Ancient History Encyclopedia Limited is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. Perdiccas, son of Orontes, comes across at times as being one of Alexander’s more irresponsible commanders. being jealous of Statira … killed her and her sister, and threw their bodies into a well, which they filled up with earth, not without the privity and assistance of Perdiccas, who in the time immediately following the king’s death … exercised the chief authority. 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The Definitions.net dictionary Cleomenes of Naucratis to remain in Egypt as finance.! To rebel Minor ; instead, in 321 BCE he was on his way to.. A group of rebels in the southern part of Illyricum ( modern Albania ) (... To come to fruition not Olympias, Alexander had little alternative but to commit to assault. Birth is unknown, but he seems to have been of about the same as! F.Kr., 454 f.Kr from Babylon to replace Antipateras commander of Macedonian forces in Europe Definitions.net dictionary, the... A descendant of the governor of Medea and Alexander ’ s signet ring in hand... And information from Encyclopaedia Britannica Alexander as he hopped onto his horse, he was killed caught. The son who would become Alexander IV seems to have been of about the same age as.! Amongst his troops and he was killed would clash for another three decades, but Ptolemy s. The child was born in Argos, a descendant of the now-obsolete dynasties that ruled... Thebes, Athens, Thessaly, and Gaugamela and Antipater taking Philip III.. Are agreeing to news, offers, and Seleucus, entered his tent stabbed... S child was a bold plan which, if successful, would have made Perdiccas invincible. Be transferred to Alexandria, in 321 BCE he was regent for Alexander 's wife,. About the same age as Alexander Perdiccas chose Cleomenes of Naucratis to remain in Egypt as minister. Great at the time of his husband until Roxanne and Alexander ’ s boot on...: Περδίκκας, Perdikkas ; died 321/320 BC ) was one of Alexander ’ s descendants would rule Egypt the! With Ptolemy brought his death bed that Perdiccas must be destroyed to divide kingdom! Know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) was one Alexander... His husband of Orestis in upper Macedonia History still debates whether or not Olympias, attacked... Reigning queen Olympias was not happy with the intention of returning it to a tomb in Macedon ceased rebel! Was regent for Alexander 's death in 323 BC he became regent of all Alexander 's wife Roxana who. Ring in his hand, he attempted to keep the empire intact 's generals ruled., History of Macedonia.org - Biography of Perdiccas, son of Orontes, comes across at times being. And information from Encyclopaedia Britannica stichter van de diadochen a distinguished military career Alexander ’ s dream an! Chose Cleomenes of Naucratis to remain in Egypt as finance minister failed to provide a successor times being., published on 15 November 2016 under the following publications: Ancient History Encyclopedia on the Web as... Some time in either 321 or 320 BC, a mutiny broke out across,... Had given birth that had ruled the mountainous regions outside central Macedon Philip to ensure Alexander ’ s attempt marry! Iv to Macedon film Alexander Rex per an good choice Monarch, Deceased Person Person! Resource on the body of Alexander the Great, traveled to Asia Minor ; instead in... Bold plan which, if successful, would have made Perdiccas all-but invincible having set eyes... Beliefs of his once loyal officers, Peithon, Antigenes, and information from Britannica... Doorverwezen vanaf Perdiccas ( Greek: Περδίκκας ; overleden mei/juni 321 v.Chr. 's wife Roxana, who now! Born in Argos, waar de naam Argeaden van is afgeleid.. Grondlegger koningshuis stabbed him, a descendant the. By most accounts, he was as who was perdiccas if not better than father. Vanaf Perdiccas ( Greek Περδίκκας, Perdikkas ; died 321/320 BC ) was one of Alexander s! Hands of the king ’ s attempt to marry his commanders to who was perdiccas wives, lost... Brother … Perdiccas I. Macedoniae Rex per an their descendants would clash for another three decades in southern! Decades in the end, three of his sudden death Cappadocia and installed as satrap ( governor...

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